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  1. Collectibles
  2. Graded Modern Gold
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  4. 1742 Lima Mint Peru 8 Escudos Gold Cob NGC AU Details (26.67g)
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1742 Lima Mint Peru 8 Escudos Gold Cob NGC AU Details (26.67g)

1742 Peru 8 Escudos Gold Cob — Lima Mint, NGC AU Details, 26.67g

  • Denomination: 8 Escudos, the largest gold denomination of the Spanish colonial monetary system
  • Weighs 26.67 grams as confirmed on the NGC label — consistent with full-weight 8 Escudos specification
  • Certified and encapsulated by NGC (Numismatic Guaranty Company), the Official Grading Service of the ANA
  • Graded AU Details by NGC — obverse displays the crowned shield, reverse the Jerusalem Cross design
  • Housed in NGC's tamper-evident hard plastic slab for long-term preservation

Specifications

Year
1742
Mint
Lima (L)
Country of Origin
Peru (Spanish Colonial)
Metal
Gold
Weight
26.67 g
Denomination
8 Escudos
Grade
NGC AU Details — Scratches
Certification Number
8560272-001
Category
Graded Gold Foreign (BU)
Price type
Fixed price
Availability

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1742 Lima Mint Peru 8 Escudos Gold Cob NGC AU Details (26.67g)

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Description

The 1742 Lima Mint Peru 8 Escudos Gold Cob is one of the most historically significant coins of the Spanish colonial era, representing the largest gold denomination struck in the New World. Produced at the Lima Mint in present-day Peru and bearing the assayer initial V, this macuquina (cob) coin carries the characteristic hand-struck irregular planchet that defines the gold escudo coinage of 18th-century Spanish America. The obverse displays the crowned royal shield, while the reverse bears the bold Jerusalem Cross design with castles and lions in the quadrants — imagery that connected the coin directly to the authority of the Spanish Crown. At 26. 67 grams, this piece meets the full standard weight for an 8 Escudos denomination. NGC has certified this coin at AU Details, noting surface scratches, and has encapsulated it in their tamper-evident hard plastic slab. The certification number 8560272-001 provides a permanent, traceable record with NGC's registry. For collectors of Colonial Spanish gold, World coinage, or shipwreck-era treasure coins, the Lima 8 Escudos remains an enduring centerpiece type with deep historical resonance.

Frequently asked questions

The 8 Escudos was the largest gold denomination in the Spanish colonial monetary system, roughly equivalent to the gold doubloon of legend. Struck at the Lima Mint in Peru, it circulated throughout the Spanish Empire and beyond, making it one of the most historically important coin types of the 18th century.
NGC assigns a Details grade when a coin reaches an About Uncirculated (AU) level of preservation but has a surface issue — in this case, noted scratches — that prevents a straight numeric grade. The coin's overall wear is consistent with AU, and it remains encapsulated and certified in NGC's tamper-evident slab.
The obverse features the crowned royal shield of the Spanish Crown, while the reverse displays the Jerusalem Cross with castles and lions in the quadrants, surrounded by a beaded border. These hallmark designs identify this as an 8 Escudos macuquina (cob) of the Spanish colonial series.
The NGC label confirms this coin was struck at the Lima Mint, indicated by the mintmark L, with assayer initial V. The Lima Mint was one of the most prolific gold minting facilities in colonial Spanish America during the 18th century.